This essay was originally published in DailyWealth Trader, a daily trading advisory, and has been adapted. To learn more about this service, click here.
The market didn't get a "Santa rally" last month... But it doesn't need one.
You see, folks typically scan the market for a Santa rally in December.
The exact timing of this rally is debatable. Some people look for it in the days leading up to Christmas. Others highlight the time between Christmas and the new year.
But no matter which time frame you use, no rally took place. The market was flat in the week before Christmas and down 2.6% from Christmas Eve through the end of 2024.
Of course, any lack of a rally feels like bad news that somehow will bleed into 2025 and make stocks suffer. But before you lose hope after a down December, history shows there's reason to be bullish...
To see whether the missing Santa rally matters, I looked at the market's performance since 1950. And I tested what happens to stocks after a losing month in December.
The first thing to note is that stocks typically end the year on a high note. Out of 74 years, only 19 Decembers were losers. And this latest December drop was the first since 2022. Before that, you'd have to go back to 2018.
Stocks soared after both of those years. The 2018 case led to a 28.9% gain in 2019... And the 2022 instance led to a 24.2% gain in 2023.
Those are just the two most recent cases – and they were both big winners. But we didn't just observe this kind of success in recent years. When we look at the whole body of cases, outperformance shows up across the board...
If you've owned stocks since 1950, you've done incredibly well. The S&P 500 Index is up 8.1% a year since then. But buying after a down December beats that in every period we tested...
Similar cases led to gains of 1.7% in one month, 3.7% in three months, 5.2% in six months, and 9% in a year.
We also saw solid win rates. Stocks were up over the next six months 68% of the time. And that success rate shot up to 79% for the one-year period.
In short, stocks did better than a benchmark strategy across the board after losing out in December. And the odds of success were high. But we can take this one step further...
The 9% gain over the next year is a base case. However, what that number doesn't show is that 10 of the 19 cases led to double-digit gains. And seven of them led to 20%-plus gains over the next year.
As you can see, a poor end to 2024 isn't a death sentence. Don't let the recent struggles lead you to think this bull market is taking a turn.
Sure, there will be corrections and pullbacks along the way. But as of now, 74 years of data show that owning stocks today is still a good idea.
Good investing,
Chris Igou
Further Reading
"Most stocks spent the month of December falling... a fall that included one of the worst days of 2024," Brett Eversole writes. December's drop was a gut-punch ending to an otherwise banner year. But one fantastically bullish signal shows you shouldn't give up on stocks yet... Read more here.
The bears are saying this market is too overvalued – and headed for a long-overdue crash. But the truth is, value is a terrible predictor of market timing in the short term. And today, a much more accurate tool is telling us the bull market will keep going strong in 2025... Learn more here.